Cost indicators

Freight Cost Indicators

The two big variable inputs of road freight — diesel and tolls — from official sources, each with its date.

Last updated: 12 September 2026

Diesel

The single largest line in a trip. The series below comes from EPDK's monthly average dealer sales price bulletin; each row is that month's bulletin period.

Since the start of the series · February 2026August 2026+37.1%58.1779.77 TL/litre

February 202658.1779.77 TL/litreAugust 2026
PeriodTRY/litreChange on previous month
February 202658.17
March 202667.60+16.2%
April 202674.17+9.7%
May 202668.34-7.9%
June 202665.42-4.3%
July 202671.41+9.2%
August 202679.77+11.7%

Scope: Dağıtıcı lisansı sahiplerince İstanbul ili Avrupa Yakası bayileri adına beyan edilmiş fiyatların ortalamasıdır. Türkiye geneli ortalama DEĞİLDİR. EPDK — Petrol Piyasası Aylık Ortalama Bayi Satış Fiyatı Bülteni

Bridge tolls

The second large variable line, and unlike fuel it changes directly with the route. The amounts below are for class 5 — six or more axles.

BridgeClass 5Effective from
15 Temmuz Şehitler ve Fatih Sultan Mehmet Köprüleri440 ₺01 January 2026
Osmangazi Köprüsü3,720 ₺01 July 2026
Yavuz Sultan Selim Köprüsü860 ₺01 July 2026
1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü5,560 ₺01 July 2026
All classes and source documents

What the series shows

Highest
79.77 TL/litre
August 2026
Lowest
58.17 TL/litre
February 2026
Steepest monthly rise
+16.2%
March 2026
Steepest monthly fall
-7.9%
May 2026

The diesel price does not rise in a straight line; it climbs, falls back, then climbs again. That volatility is why looking at a single month misleads a carrier: quote a long-term price off a good month and the gap in a bad month lands on the carrier.

The practical consequence is that a fixed-price long contract on a line this volatile puts the whole risk on the carrier. The common answer is a fuel clause that re-prices when the input moves beyond an agreed threshold. If such a clause is written, the contract should name the source it relies on — which is exactly why the series here is published with its source and its scope stated.

What do you do with these numbers?

Diesel is the largest single line in a trip, but it is not the only one. When the price rises thirty per cent the trip cost does not rise thirty per cent: driver cost, depreciation, insurance and maintenance do not all move the same way at the same time. To turn a change in fuel into a change in trip cost you need your own basket — that is, what share of your total cost fuel actually is. That is precisely why there is no per-kilometre figure on this page: the share differs in every fleet and cannot be written down by estimate.

Tolls behave differently. They are not a monthly market movement but the result of a routing decision: between the same two points, which road you take sets the amount directly, and for a heavy vehicle the gap runs into thousands of lira on a single crossing. Fuel price is something that happens to you; the toll is a decision you make. That is the use of tracking both in one table — you see whether what you lose on one can be recovered on the other.

In practice: write both lines onto the trip's own row. Once fuel and tolls are recorded per trip, you see the change in your own numbers rather than in a general series like this one — on which lane, in which vehicle, in which month. A cost deducted in bulk from a monthly statement never shows which trip carried it; that trip looks profitable and the gap surfaces in the fleet account.

It also matters which figure this is. The bulletin gives the pump price, taxes included; a business buying fuel through a vehicle recognition system or a fleet agreement may face a different effective price per litre. And for a VAT-registered business the amount that enters cost is the figure excluding VAT. Which one you use when building your own trip cost — pump price or contracted price, with VAT or without — changes the result directly; the series here does not make that choice for you, it only shows the published reference.

The same two figures do the work when quoting. If the route is known the toll is not an estimate but a known amount, and fuel can be worked out from the current price and the vehicle's consumption. The floor a quote cannot go under is these two plus the lines that remain.

How do fixed costs reach a trip?

A vehicle's cost is not one line; in practice it is more than twenty. But the number of lines is not the point — what matters is the logic by which each one reaches a trip, because the two logics differ.

Insurance is paid annually and runs whether the vehicle moves or not: a trip's share follows the DAYS it takes. A tyre does not wear while parked; its share follows the KILOMETRES driven. A trip of 800 km over three days burns the same fuel and pays the same tolls as one of 800 km in a single day — but it does not carry the same insurance, depreciation or driver days.

Most cost articles skip this and reduce everything to a single per-kilometre figure. On a long, slow trip that understates the cost; on a short, fast one it overstates it.

Allocated per day

The monthly or annual amount is divided by days and applied for as long as the trip lasts.

  • Driver cost (monthly)
  • Depreciation (monthly)
  • Other per-vehicle staff cost (monthly)
  • Communications (monthly)
  • Comprehensive insurance (annual)
  • Compulsory traffic insurance (annual)
  • Motor vehicle tax (annual)
  • Roadworthiness inspection (annual)

Allocated per kilometre

The amount is divided by the kilometres that part lasts, then applied over the trip's distance.

  • Tyres (quantity × unit price ÷ life in km)
  • Scheduled maintenance (÷ service interval in km)
  • Brake pads and fitting
  • Discs and fitting
  • Clutch plate and fitting
  • Engine oil
  • Oil, air, fuel and separator filters
  • AdBlue

Specific to the trip

The trip's own amount; no allocation needed.

  • Fuel (distance × consumption × unit price)
  • Tolls
  • Washing per operation

One example trip

Illustrative scenario
  • 800 km over 3 days
  • 30 l/100 km consumption
  • Monthly fixed costs 120,000 TRY
  • Annual fixed costs 240,000 TRY
  • Per-kilometre lines 350,000 TRY / 150,000 km
  • Fuel: 79.77 TL/litre
  • Toll: 3,720 ₺

Per kilometre

48.38 TL/km

Total trip cost: 38,704 ₺

Fuel
49%19,144 ₺
Tolls
10%3,720 ₺
Per-day lines
36%13,973 ₺
Per-kilometre lines
5%1,867 ₺

The fuel unit price and the toll come from the tables on this page — the latest EPDK bulletin and the Osmangazi Bridge class 5 tariff. Distance, duration, consumption and the fixed-cost totals are illustrative: not market values, not customer data, chosen round purely to show how the arithmetic comes out.

Run it on your own numbers

The fields start empty; there are no preset amounts. From the lines you enter it works out the trip's total cost and the amount per kilometre, and shows how much room each line takes.

Trip
Specific to the trip

Latest bulletin: 79.77

These are the trip's own amounts; they are not allocated.

Fixed costs allocated per day

Driver, depreciation, per-vehicle staff

Insurance, traffic insurance, vehicle tax, inspection

A monthly amount is divided by 30 and an annual one by 365, then applied per trip day.

Fixed costs allocated per kilometre

Tyre set, scheduled maintenance, brake pads

Divide the amount by the kilometres it covers: tyre life for a set of tyres, the service interval for maintenance.

Enter the distance and at least one cost line.

What this page is not

This is not a cost-per-kilometre index. Publishing a figure per kilometre requires a reference vehicle's cost basket: fuel consumption, driver cost, tyres, maintenance, depreciation and insurance. No public, regularly published source covers those lines for Türkiye — which is why you will not find an estimated per-kilometre figure here.

The diesel price is not a national average. The EPDK bulletin it comes from is the average of prices declared by distributors for their dealers on the European side of Istanbul, and the bulletin is published for price-difference calculations in public procurement. It is reproduced here with that scope stated.

Toll tariffs are not all updated at the same time, and every row carries its own effective date. Amounts include VAT.

The two lines also update on different rhythms: the diesel series advances monthly as EPDK publishes its bulletin, while tolls change only when a tariff changes, on no fixed calendar. The last-updated date at the top of the page shows the newer of the two datasets; which figure belongs to which date is set out row by row in the tables. If you cite this page elsewhere, carry the date along with the amount.

Calculators, Excel templates and reference tables in one place.

All free resources

Keep these inputs on the trip's own record

Write fuel and tolls onto each trip's row and trip profit stops waiting for month-end. The costs you enter feed straight into that trip's figures.

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